Konfigurasi Mail Server

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Install Paket Mail Server di Debian

Sebelum memulai konfigurasi sebaiknya pastikan anda sudah mengonfigurasi DNS Server di Debian , jika belum bisa lihat di bawah ini:

Konfigurasi DNS Server di Debian

Install Paket Mail Server di Debian

Pertama kita install paketnya yaitu apt-get install postfix courier-imap courier-pop squirrelmail 
yang perlu diingat bahwa mail server pada debian 7 itu menggunakan Dvd 1 dan 2, maka untuk pertama masukkan DVD 1 dulu

command :

apt-cdrom add

Selanjutnya langsung saja install paket mail server

Command :

apt-get install postfix courier-imap courier-pop squirrelmail

Jika sudah selesai menginstall maka akan muncul postfix Configuration pilih saja OK untuk melanjutkan



Pilih Internet Site


Masukkan System mail name sesuai yang diinginkan



Saat proses penginstalan mail server akan meminta binary dvd 123, anda masukan dvd sesuai yang diminta saat penginstalan



Penginstallan Mail Server selesai 


Konfigurasi Mail Server

Masuk ke direktori skel lalu buat folder maildir:

Command :

cd /etc/skel
maildirmake Maildir

Selanjutnya buka dan konfigurasi file main.cd

Command :

nano /etc/postfix/main.cf

lalu tambahkan konfigurasi "home_mailbox = Maildir/" di bagian paling bawah :

# See /usr/share/doc/postfix/TLS_README.gz in the postfix-doc package for
# information on enabling SSL in the smtp client.

myhostname = debian
alias_maps = hash:/etc/aliases
alias_database = hash:/etc/aliases
mydestination = muzaka.com, debian, localhost.localdomain, , localhost
relayhost =
mynetworks = 127.0.0.0/8 192.168.1.0/24
mailbox_size_limit = 0
recipient_delimiter = +
inet_interfaces = all
home_mailbox = Maildir/

Kemudian kita atur apache2.conf lalu tambahkan include seperti di bawah : 

buka file apache

command :

nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
# Include of directories ignores editors' and dpkg's backup files,
# see README.Debian for details.
# Include generic snippets of statements
Include conf.d/
# Include the virtual host configurations:
Include sites-enabled/
Include /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf

Selanjutkan kita atur apache.conf lalu hilangkan pagar seperti gambar dibawah, ubah mailserver dengan domain anda.

Buka file apache.conf

Command :

nano /etc/squirrelmail/apache.conf

Hasilnya akan seperti di bawah ini :

# users will prefer a simple URL like http://webmail.example.com
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /usr/share/squirrelmail
ServerName mail.muzaka.com
</VirtualHost>

Lalu konfigurasi squirrelmail.

Command :

squirrelmail-configure

Ikuti langkah di bawah :

 "Pilih 2 (Enter) > lalu 1 (Enter) > ketikan nama domain anda contoh muzaka.com (Enter) > pilih A (Enter) > lalu 8 (Enter) > ketik courier > terakhir q lalu y (Enter)"

Restart semua konfigurasi :

Command :

service postfix restart
service apache2 restart
service courier-imap restart
service courier-pop restart

Akses Mail Server di Client

1.setting ip address client pada Network and Internet > Network and Sharing Center > Local Area Connection > Properties. Klik dua kali Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP /IPv4):

IP Address: 192.168.1.2
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Referred DNS Server: 192.168.1.1

2. Kembali ke Debian dan ketik perintah add user untuk membuat user untuk login di mail server lalu masukkan password dan enter dan enter saja. Anda bisa membuat 2 user untuk mencoba saling kirim email.

command untuk menambah user :

adduser user1

3. Buka browser, lalu akses mail.muzaka.com(atau domain kalian yg sudah dibuat tadi)



Cobalah mengirim email dari user 1 ke user 2 atau sebaliknya setelah itu check inbox jika berhasil maka email akan masuk.




Buka juga tutorial lainya :

Installasi Debian

Konfigurasi IP Address di Debian 

Konfigurasi DHCP Server di Debian 

Konfigurasi DNS Server di Debian















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